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Choosing the Best Jaws for Your Scroll Chuck - Part I

Choosing the Best Jaws for Your Scroll Chuck - Part I

Hague Haswell |

The Role of Scroll Chuck Jaws

In woodturning, the importance of securely holding your workpiece cannot be overstated. The scroll chuck is an essential tool for this task, and the jaws you choose to use with your chuck play a critical role in determining the quality and ease of your work. Scroll chuck jaws are designed to grip the wood in various ways, providing the stability needed for precise and safe turning. Selecting the right jaws for your specific project is crucial for achieving the best results and enhancing your woodturning experience.

Jaws for Small Timber Projects

Working with small timber pieces presents unique challenges. These projects require jaws that can close down tightly to grip the small, delicate pieces securely. These jaws are ideal for projects such as turning small spindles, miniatures, and other intricate pieces. These jaws can also be used in expansion mode to grip the inside of very small recesses. For example, if you need to hold a small box or container from the inside to finish the exterior.

When working with small timber pieces, it is essential to ensure that the jaws provide a firm grip without exerting excessive pressure that could damage the wood. Adjust the jaws carefully and check the stability before starting your lathe. The right jaws can make a significant difference in the ease and precision of your work on small projects.

Heavy-Duty Jaws for Large Pieces

When working with substantial pieces of wood, you need jaws that provide a strong and secure grip. Using heavy-duty jaws for large projects not only ensures stability but also enhances safety. A secure grip prevents the workpiece from shifting or becoming dislodged, reducing the risk of accidents and allowing you to focus on achieving a high-quality finish.

Heavy-duty jaws are designed for this purpose, offering a larger range of travel and increased gripping power to handle the weight and size of big woodturning projects. They often feature dovetail edges on both the inside and outside surfaces, enhancing their ability to grip the wood securely. These jaws are especially useful for turning large bowls, vases, and other significant items.

Versatile Jaws for Various Projects

For woodturners who tackle a range of projects, having versatile jaws that can handle both small and medium-sized pieces is essential. These jaws are designed to switch between contraction and expansion modes effortlessly, allowing you to grip different parts of your workpiece securely.

For example, when working on a medium-sized bowl, you can start by using the jaws in contraction mode to grip a tenon on the bottom of the bowl. This setup allows you to hollow out the interior of the bowl. Once the interior is complete, you can switch to expansion mode to grip the inside of the bowl’s opening, allowing you to finish the exterior and the base without any interference.

Specialised Jaws for Finishing Work

For delicate tasks such as finishing the base or foot of a bowl, jaws with adjustable rubber stoppers are invaluable. These jaws are designed to hold the finished piece gently but securely, allowing you to complete the final details without damaging the workpiece.

These jaws feature small rubber stoppers that can be adjusted to different positions, enabling you to grip either the outside or the inside of a finished bowl. This versatility is particularly useful when you need to remove the stub at the bottom of a bowl or finish the base without marring the exterior surface.